WORDS OF THE RABBIS
The Lubavitcher Rebbe, Grand Rebbi Sholem Ber Schneerson ZT"L
On the Zionists, Zionism and the State
(A letter written by the famous Lubavitcher Rebbe, R. Sholem Dov ber Schneerson of
blessed memory)
Rebbe Sholem Ber Schneerson ZT"L
In answer to
your questions concerning the Zionists and bank (which they
propose to found) I will state, in short, the following:
1. Even if the Zionists were G-d fearing Torah true Jews, and
even if we had reason to believe that their goal is feasible, we
are nevertheless not permitted to join them in bringing our redemption
with our own strength. We are not even permitted to force a premature
redemption by showering the Almighty with insistent entreaties (As
Rashi comments on the Gemara Kesuvos 111A discussing G-d's adjuring
the Jewish people not to force the redemption), and certainly not
by means of physical force and devices; We may not end our exile
by main force: we will not thereby, achieve the spiritual redemption
for which we are waiting. The Zionist notion contradicts our hope
and yearning that G-d himself will not bring about our Redemption.
The past redemptions which were wrought by human beings were therefore
incomplete. The redemption through Moshe and Aharon after
which further exiles followed, and the redemption through
Chananyoh, Michoel, and Azaryoh, although they acted in
accordance with the prophecy of Yirmeyohu and other prophets
are cases in point.
To insure a permanent Redemption from our present exile, we must
hope and wait for a deliverance by the Almighty Himself, and
not through the hands of one of flesh and blood. Thus only
will our redemption be complete.
2. All their plans are built upon fantasies. They will
not materialize, for there will never be an agreement to
them. And besides our natural characteristics are not suited
for it. Their leaders are blinded and bribed by their wish
for freedom and power, and the ignorant masses follow them
blindly.
3. The main point: The leaders of this project are
totally hostile to G-d and His Torah. Their desire and
interest is to cast off the yoke of Torah and Mitzvos,
substituting nationalism for Judaism. Recently one of their
leaders circulated a statement public ally blaspheming Judaism
and boldly stating that a Jew is not necessarily someone who
observes the Torah and mitzvos, etc. They state that many
mitzvos of the Torah are-may their mouth be shut--a disgrace
to the Jewish people. They plan to instill these ideas in the
young by controlling the school system. Their purpose is to
inculcate them with negative attitudes toward G-d given Torah
and mitzvos and substitute the banner of nationalism as their
guiding force. One of their leaders "reformed" the Torah,
omitting those verses, passages and laws that did not please
him. He is ready print this "new Torah", and this is what
will be taught in the Zionistic schools.
One of the activities of the protected bank will be to help finance
schools of the above-described type. Although the goals of
the bank are said to be to rebuild and repair destroyed roads,
and so on, as their program depicts, it, will in fact direct
its forces primarily toward the youth and the culture and
implant in the children and adolescents poisonous roots.
Their emissaries, the Zionist preachers malign Hashem's
Prophets including Moshe, the master of all Prophets at will.
Woe to us that we must witness these tragic events in our time.
The Zionists true desire is to sever the hearts of the Jewish people
from the Torah and mitzvos, G-d forbid, and to debase in their eyes
whatever is regarded as holy by our nation.
This is their leaders' goal, and "the body follows the head."
If the Zionist plan to take possession of the land will G-d forbid
materialize, they will defile it and disgrace it with their abominations
and misdeeds, causing our exile to be lengthened, chas vesholom.
After considering these points, dear brothers, do judge whether
G-d desires their actions and whether these people will bring about
the salvation of K'Lal Yisroel. No!
We will not accept their promises even if they have anything good
to offer, we must throw it back to their faces. We do not want their
good. We accept only the good from Hashem that results from the
fulfillment of Torah and mitzvos. The Torah promises, "If you
shall guard my statues I will give rain in its season and material
abundance"
It is this good we want. And that is our only cherished hope.
Those who aid the Zionists will in the future be held
accountable, for they support those who cause the community to
sin.
Therefore, anyone who belongs to Hashem's camp shall not join
the evildoers, but on the contrary, he must oppose them as much
as he is able to do. Until it shall be
G-d's will to redeem us, we must accept the yoke of exile upon
ourselves, since the exile expiates our sins. We must strengthen
ourselves to withstand every new wave by fulfilling Torah and mitzvos,
as G-d requires of us, hoping that Hashem will soon bring our redemption
and send Moshiach. If he tarries let us wait for him; his arrival
is dependent upon our teshuvoh (repentance), May G-d have pity upon
us and speed our Redemption.
As to the Zionists' argument that Torah-true Jews should become
leaders of their movement, I will answer as follows:
1. How can a G-d fearing Jew stand at the head of a
movement that contradicts the fundamentals of our belief in
the Redemption?
2. Torah Jews may not participate in this movement because
Zionists will not accept the option of the G-d fearing Jews in
the realms of religion and education. Rather, they will
continue to follow their own course, and thereafter claim that
the G-d fearing Jews, as part of the movement, ratify their
views and decisions. Once G-d fearing Jews join the Zionists,
many sincere simple Jews will begin to believe that the
Zionists' deeds are approved by the G-d fearing Jews. Even if
these G-d fearing Jews later break with the Zionist party and
denounce it (provided their protests will be published in the
Zionistic press), the effects of their protest will be far
weaker than if they have never joined the Zionists in the
first place.
3. No matter what the Zionists claim, in truth they are
not interested in G-d fearing Jews joining them, since they do
not intend to change their chosen course (of totaling
abandoning Torah and mitzvos, making nationalism their entire
Judaism). When Rabbonim at the Warsaw assemblies demanded the
establishment of an exclusive council of Rabbonim, the
Zionists would not agree. Their journalists ridiculed and
blasphemed the Rabbonim, mocking them for having dated suggest
such an idea. This clearly shows that the Zionists do not
wish Torah Jews to interfere with their evil plans; may G-d
foil their council and elevate the position of K'lal Yisroel.
Furthermore, let us evaluate their argument that they strive
and make others strive for the benefit their people, while G-d
fearing Jews sit idly by. What have they done "for the
benefit of our people?"
I will only mention in passing the great, good deed accomplished by
the Zionists in the last three years to benefit their Jewish
brothers; Their closing of the shores of the Holy Land to
Jews and the ban of property sales unless they are made by
Jews who hold Turkish citizenship. Since the beginning of the
establishment of the Chovovei Zion they managed to close the
shores of the Holy Land to Jews of Russia and Rumania, and
they prevented Jews from all countries from buying property
and houses, (except from the Turkish). Jews suffered because
of this and how they lost money through it. With the founding
of the Zionist movement, entry was refused to all Jews, and
acquisition was forbidden even to the old-established Jews in
the land. This created a barrier between the Jews and the
land that had never existed before and humiliated the Jews in
the eyes of the non-Jewish inhabitants.
These worthy goals necessitated huge expenditures which were funded
by the collection of half shekel coins and by selling shares.
They crave our trust in them and their promises. Yet their
personal actions on behalf of their Jewish brethren, other
than fund raising, is of little movement.
But let us see whether the Chovevai Zion group, founded ten years ago
in Odessa, did anything for the benefit of our Jewish
brothers.
One of their accomplishments was founding the settlement Kastina. I
have been informed by a reliable source who is well acquainted
with its inhabitants that there are only a few families who do
not have adequate dwellings. Their daily wage for farm labor
is a frank and a half, (i.e. a ridiculously small amount, mere
pocket money) and they are bitterly poor. Any profit that
might be reaped goes to the party. A few families have been
placed in "Petach Tikvah". This is the extent of their
benevolence. Any Rav or ordinary Jew does more for the
poverty-stricken in his town, extending financial aid and
endeavoring to make them independent. (These settlers in
Eretz Yisroel) need constant support. Even the settlers who
were set up with farm land and all the necessary implements by
Baron Hirsch, and for whom he spent more than 10,000 Rubles
per person, need constant support, although these settlements
were founded twenty years ago. Only individual settlers are
self-sufficient, and this also only by the Baron's
generosity).
The Rabbonim and individual Jews who support the poor in their
town do so without publicity, so that, in fact, the public may
not be informed of their good deeds. In reality even in the
less generous towns, many more paupers are supported than are
helped by the Chovevai Zion.
On the contrary, we must demand that they do much more, considering
the great commotion they create and considering that they
collect more than 40,000 Rubles annually.
No measurable gains for our brothers can be disclosed--their
actions have been confined to oral and written plans, all
blown out of proportion to reality. They pounce upon any hint
of opposition like lions on the rampage, hoping to silence him
with invective.
Their speeches cannot create new realities, and they do not blind
the eyes of the intelligent people. We are aware that there
they do not produce actual results. Do they benefit K'lal
Yisroel with their above-mentioned relativity small
contribution? Yet they boast that they themselves do and
cause others to do deeds for the good of their fellow Jews.
How are they not ashamed to speak in this manner, accusing
others of lack of good deeds, although in truth the accused do
far more than they do, each one in his own city and place.
Among us, people take care of the needs of the community and
improve the financial lot of their fellow Jew without arousing
any public attention.
May Hashem elevate the position of our brothers B'nai Yisroel and
speed our redemption soon in our days.
Their true friend who desires and waits for G-d's salvation
Shalem Dov Ber
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